Prayers and Sacraments

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These flashcards cover key vocabulary and definitions related to prayers and sacraments as discussed in the lecture.

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15 Terms

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Prayer

The raising of our minds and hearts to God, involving meditation on the mysteries of Christ.

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Petition

A type of prayer in which we request something from God.

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Adoration

A type of prayer in which we praise God for his greatness and perfection.

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Contrition

A type of prayer in which we express true sorrow for our sins.

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Thanksgiving

A type of prayer in which we give gratitude to God for his countless blessings.

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Vocal Prayer

A method of prayer using words, engaging the body in expressing inner thoughts to God.

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Mental Prayer

A method of prayer engaging thoughts, imagination, emotions, and desires focus on God.

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Contemplation

A form of meditative prayer that involves listening to God, often wordlessly.

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Mortification

Seeking holiness through self-discipline and self-denial.

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Self-denial

Accepting opportunities to practice virtue without complaint.

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Sacraments

Efficacious signs of grace instituted by Christ, dispensing divine life.

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Ex Opere Operato

The validity of a sacrament does not depend on the holiness of the minister or recipient.

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Grace

A supernatural gift from God, enabling holiness and Christian living.

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Sacramental Grace

Grace dispensed through the sacraments to assist individuals in living a Christian life.

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Proper Disposition

Our attitude and spiritual condition when receiving sacraments.