Chapter 4, 5th Edition Pulmonology

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75 Terms

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sept/o-

dividing wall; septum

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turbin/o-

scroll-like structure

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trache/o-

trachea; windpipe

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bronchi/o-

bronchus

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-ole

small thing

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bronchiol/o-

bronchiole

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bronch/o-

bronchus

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pneum/o-

air, lung

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lob/o-

lobe of an organ

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hil/o-

indentation

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alveol/o-

air sac

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pector/o-

chest

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steth/o-

chest

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diaphragmat/o-

diaphragm

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pleur/o-

lung membrane

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viscer/o-

large internal organs

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pariet/o-

wall of a cavity

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phren/o-

diaphragm; mind

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hal/o-

breathe

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eu-

good, normal

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pne/o-

breathing

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ventil/o-

air movement

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ox/i-

oxygen

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ox/o-

oxygen

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ox/y-

oxygen; quick

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capn/o-

carbon dioxide

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glob/o-

comprehensive; shaped like a globe

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metabol/o-

transformation

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pulmon/o-

lung

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-spasm

sudden, involuntary muscle contraction

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asthm/o-

asthma

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-atic

pertaining to

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-ectasis

condition of dilation

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tract/o-

pulling

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atel/o-

incomplete

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chron/o-

time

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em-

in

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phys/o-

distend; grow; inflate

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-ema

condition

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cyst/o-

bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst

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fibr/o-

fiber

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py/o-

pus

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purul/o-

pus

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-ent

pertaining to

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-thorax

chest; thorax

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phil/o-

attraction to; fondness for

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gen/o-

arising from; produced by

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anthrac/o-

coal

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asbest/o-

asbestos

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coni/o-

dust

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aspir/o-

breathe in; suck in

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pan-

all

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cocc/o-

spherical bacterium

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opportun/o-

taking advantage of an opportunity; well timed

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embol/o-

embolus; occluding plug

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tubercul/o-

nodule

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lat/o-

dormant; hidden

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tuber/o-

nodule

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effus/o-

pouring out

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-isy

condition of infection; condition of inflammation

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a-

away from; without

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-ptysis

condition of coughing up

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circum-

around

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carbox/y-

carbon monoxide

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-meter

instrument used to measure

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somn/o-

sleep

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fus/o-

pouring

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resuscit/o-

raise up again; revive

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tub/o-

tube

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nebul/o-

mist

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-izer

thing that affects in a particular way

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-ator

person who does or produces; thing that does or produces

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tuss/o-

cough

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-or

person who does or produces; thing that does or produces

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dilat/o-

dilate; widen