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In the mnemonic AEIOU-TIPS, the A stands for:
Alcohol and Acidosis: Alcohol most widely abused drug, acidosis when body’s pH below normal levels can occur from kidney disease or hyperglycemia
In the mnemonic AEIOU-TIPS, the E stands for:
Epilepsy, Environment, Electrolytes: Epilepsy serious medical disorder causing seizures, environmental causes can be severe hypothermia or heat stroke, electrolytes help transmit electrical impulses between neurons, imbalance affects cell function
O in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Oxygen and overdose: Hypoxia most common cause of AMS, overdose is a cause, depressants can depress respiration
U in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Uremia: Condition where kidneys fail to remove toxins from the blood, causes lethargy, coma, ultimately death
First I in in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Insulin: Any condition adversely affecting insulin production can cause AMS
T in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Trauma, tumors, TIA, thirst: Tumors impair brain function, global/focal changes, TIA, transient ischemic attack, mini stroke, temporary interruption of blood flow to brain
Second I in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Infection: Can spread through bloodstream, sepsis, septic shock affect mental status
P in in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Poisonings and psychiatric conditions: Psychiatric conditions like dementia/Alzheimer’s or behavioral disorders
S in in AEIOU-TIPS stands for
Seizure, stroke, syncope, sleep: Seizures - brain injury or epilepsy, stroke is blockage in brain vascular system, syncope is dizzy/fainting episode, sleep/lack cause AMS