bone markings

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21 Terms

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Appendicular Skeleton

Includes limbs and their girdles.

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Axial Skeleton

Consists of skull, vertebrae, and ribs.

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Fossa

Shallow, basin-like depression in a bone.

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Condyle

Rounded articular projection for rocking motion.

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Meatus

Canal-like passageway for vessels.

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Process

Any bony prominence on a bone.

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Foramen

Round or oval opening through a bone.

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Tubercle

Small rounded projection on a bone.

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Epicondyle

Raised area above a condyle.

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Facet

Smooth, nearly flat articular surface.

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Trochanter

Large, blunt projection on the femur.

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Crest

Narrow ridge of bone.

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Line

Ridge of bone, less prominent than a crest.

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Tuberosity

Large rounded projection, may be roughened.

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Ramus

Arm-like bar of bone.

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Fissure

Narrow, slit-like opening in a bone.

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Sinus

Cavity within a bone.

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Groove/Furrow

A furrow within the bone.

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spine

sharp, slender, often pointed projection

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notch

indentation at edge of structure

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suture

seamlike, immovable junction between two bones