HSC 214 - Digestive & Respiratory

maxillae

mandible

oral cavity

oral vestibule

gums

hard palate

soft palate

uvula

tongue

vallate papillae

lingual frenulum

piece of tissue that holds tongue in place

parotid gland

parotid duct

submandibular gland

submandibular ducts

sublingual gland

sublingual ducts

incisor teeth

8

canine teeth

4

premolar teeth

8

molar teeth

12

crown

enamel

dentine

root canal

pulp cavity

periodontal ligament

run along base of roots

esophagus

begins at laryngopharyanx passes through diaphragm and connects to the stomach. Sits medially to thoracic aorta and posterior to the trachea in the posterior mediastinum.

superior esophageal sphincter

upper muscular valve inside esophagus at cricoid cartilage

inferior esophageal sphincter

lower valve at the end of the esophagus and at the entrance of the stomach

esophageal hiatus

Space in diaphragm that the esophagus passes

stomach

cardia

fundus of stomach

body of stomach

pylorus

lesser curvature

greater curvature

rugae of stomach

pyloric sphincter

name the muscle

parietal peritoneum

B

visceral peritoneum

A

peritoneal cavity

name the space (light blue)

mesentery proper

lesser omentum

peritoneum connecting lesser curvature of stomach to liver

greater omentum

peritoneum connecting greater curvature of stomach and transverse colon

duodenum

jejunum

ileum

ileocecal valve

plicae circulares

cecum

appendix

colon

ascending colon

right colic flexure

transverse colon

left colic flexure

descending colon

sigmoid colon

rectum

anal canal

anal columns

anus

taenia coli

haustra

fatty appendices

liver

right lobe of liver

left lobe of liver

falciform ligament

round ligament of liver

gallbladder

cystic duct

right and left hepatic ducts

common hepatic duct

bile duct

pancreas

head of pancreas

tail of pancreas

pancreatic duct

hepatopancreatic sphincter

name the muscle- raised part under ampulla

hepatopancreatic ampulla

name the space

duodenal papilla

external nares

holes to the opening of nose

nasal cavity

internal nares

nasal septum

nasal conchae

nasopharynx

entrance to auditory tube

oropharynx

laryngopharynx

larynx

epiglottis

thyroid cartilage

cricoid cartilage

The rings

glottis

false folds

superior fold

true folds

inferior fold