The Eye Functions

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13 Terms

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Clear outer part of eye, in front of pupil and lens.

Cornea

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White part of eye, protective layer, holds everything in

Sclera

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Focuses light, changes shape based on seeing up close vs far away

Lens

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Yellowish indent in central retina, gives sharpest vision

Macula

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Back lining of eye, contains rods and cones

Retina

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Detects light intensity

RodsD

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Detects the waves (color waves, detects color)

Cones

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Colored part of eye, expands when dark and contracts when bright

Iris

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Light enters through this, its a hole not an actual structure

Pupil

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Carries visual to occipital lobe

Optic Nerve

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Area where nerves exit, also known as “Blind Spot”

Optic Disk

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Watery fluid anterior to the lens

Aqueous Humor

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Gel like fluid posterior to the lens

Vitreous Humor

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