Unit V -- Tides of Change (1970s, 80s, and 90s)

These flashcards cover significant events, movements, and concepts from U.S. History in the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, helping students review key information for their exam.

What was the purpose of the Equal Rights Amendment?

To ensure equal legal rights for all American citizens regardless of sex.

What landmark decision did Roe v. Wade (1973) establish?

The legal right to abortion.

What was Nixon's role in opening diplomatic relationships with China?

He helped ease tensions and initiate diplomatic relations.

What significant event is associated with Nixon and Watergate?

A break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters.

What was the outcome of the Iran-Hostage Crisis?

Iranian students took 52 American diplomats and citizens hostage.

What crisis occurred in the 1970s related to oil?

The Oil Crisis, which involved embargoes that raised fuel prices.

What was the Three Mile Island incident?

A partial nuclear reactor meltdown in Pennsylvania.

What was the significance of the Camp David Accords?

It brokered peace between Israel and Egypt.

What did Reaganomics refer to?

Economic policies of President Reagan, focusing on tax cuts and deregulation.

What was the purpose of the 'Just Say No' campaign?

To combat drug use among children and teens.

What was the outcome of the 1992 L.A. Riots?

Widespread violence and unrest sparked by racial tensions.

What was the Moral Majority?

A political group formed in the 1980s advocating for conservative Christian values.

What incident marked the beginning of increased domestic terrorism awareness in the U.S.?

The Oklahoma City Bombing.

What was the Iran-Contra Affair?

A political scandal involving the secret sale of arms to Iran to fund Contra rebels.

What major cultural movement gained prominence in the 1980s?

The Rise of Hip Hop.

What was the significance of the O.J. Simpson Trial?

A high-profile murder case that highlighted issues of race and celebrity in America.

What did President Carter address in his Malaise Speech?

The crisis of confidence and energy issues facing the nation.

What event was represented by Ruby Ridge?

A standoff between federal agents and a family in Idaho, symbolizing anti-government sentiments.

What significant attack occurred in 1993 in New York City?

The 1993 World Trade Center Bombing.

What does urban decay refer to in the 1980s?

The decline of inner-city areas due to economic factors and population shifts.