BIOL 210 Vocab Basics

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Last updated 10:35 PM on 2/5/26
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23 Terms

1
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anatomical position

body stands erect, facing forward with arms at the sides, palms facing forward, and feet parallel

  • allows for consistent communication among health care professionals

<p>body stands erect, facing forward with arms at the sides, palms facing forward, and feet parallel</p><ul><li><p>allows for consistent communication among health care professionals</p></li></ul><p></p>
2
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Antecubital fossa

triangular-shaped depression anterior to the elbow

<p>triangular-shaped depression anterior to the elbow</p>
3
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supine/supination

facing upward

<p>facing upward</p>
4
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prone/pronation

facing down

<p>facing down</p>
5
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medial

towards the middle

6
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lateral

away from

7
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sagittal plane

cross section of the body making left and right divisions

<p>cross section of the body making left and right divisions</p>
8
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coronal/frontal plane

cross section of the body making front and back sections

<p>cross section of the body making front and back sections</p>
9
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transverse/horizontal plane

cross section making top and bottom sections

<p>cross section making top and bottom sections </p>
10
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<p>proximal(appendicular skeleton)</p>

proximal(appendicular skeleton)

near the center of the point of attachment

11
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<p>distal(appendicular skeleton)</p>

distal(appendicular skeleton)

away from the point of attachment

12
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<p>inferior(axial skeleton)</p>

inferior(axial skeleton)

away from the cranium(head)

13
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<p>superior(axial skeleton)</p>

superior(axial skeleton)

towards the cranium(head)

14
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unilateral

one side

15
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bilateral

both sides

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ipsilateral

same side

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contralateral

opposite sides

18
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posterior

in the back

19
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anterioir

in the front

20
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dorsal(hands/feet)

on the top

<p>on the top</p>
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plantar(hands+feet)

on the bottom

<p>on the bottom</p>
22
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superficial

towards/at the body surface

23
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deep

away from the body surface; more internal