Kin Review

Latin for Wall, Top of Skull

Parietal Bone

Forehead, brigde of nose, and eyebrows

Frontal Bone

Latin for Back of head

Occipital Bone

Latin for Time, side of skull

Temporal Bone

Wedge-Shaped, makes eyes socket, majority inside

Sphenoid Bone

Latin for Chewing, makes bottom part of skull

Mandible

Front of skull, connects to Mandible (Think of madmax, or mask)

Maxilla

Top of Maxilla, Bridge of…

Nasal Bone

Cheekbone, Greek Yoke

Zygomatic Bone

Latin for Plate, Top of Mouth

Palatine Bone

Latin for Plough

Vomer

U-Shaped bone connecting to the Cervical Vertabra

Hyoid Bone

Horse shoe shaped bone in ear, most medial to the body

Stapes

Anvil shaped bone in ear

Incus

Mallet shaped bone in ear, most lateral

Malleus

Latin for tear, between the Maxilla and Zygomatic

Lacrimal

Cervical Vertebra (Neck) Supports the Skull and Spinal Cord

Cervical Vertebra C1 Atlas

Cervical Vertebra (Neck) Allows Atlas to move side to side

Cervical Vertebra C2 Axis

The bottom part of the Spine, biggest, and holds weight of everything above

Lumbar Vertebra

The middle part of the Spine. Holds the back of the ribcage

Thoracic Vertebra

Inverted triangle, concave shape

Sacrum (Tailbone)

T-Shaped bone holding together the ribcage

Sternum (Breastbone)

Name and number all the ribs in the body

7 True ribs, 3 False ribs, 2 Floating ribs

Connected to the shoulder bone, and sternum a “Little Key”

Clavicle (Collarbone)

Back Bone, Little Shovel. Connects to the Humerus

Scapula

Makes up the shoulder, connects to the Scapula

Humerus

Makes up the elbow joint, medial to the body

Ulna

Circular end fits into the Ulna to create the elbow joint

Radius

Latin for bucket, holds Sacrum

Pelvis bone

Hold intestines, largest part of the pelvis bone

Ilium

Greek for hip joint, rounded part of pelvis bone

Ischium

Bone of the groin, pointy part of the pelvis bone

Pubic

Connects to the back of the Pelvis bone

Femur bone (Thigh)

The lower leg. Makes up the knee joint, and medial to the body

Tibia

Connects to the Tibia to make the knee joint, look like a brooch

Fibula

Biggest bone in the foot, chalk shaped

Calcaneus (Heel)

Dice-shaped ankle bone, above Calcaneus

Talus

Boat shaped bone, infront of the Talus

Navicular

Name all Phalanges in the fingers

Tip - Distal, Middle - Intermediate, Bottom - Proximal Phalanges

Number the Metacarples

Thumb is 1, Index 2, Middle 3, Ring 4, and Pinky is 5

Greek for boat, below Trapezium

Scaphoid

Moon shaped bone, beside Scaphoid

Lunate

Three corner bone, below Pisiform

Triquetrum

Pea shaped, smallest carpal bone. Above Triquetrum

Pisiform

A little hook, below the ring finger and pinky finger

Hamate

Head-shaped carpal, Dark Vader

Capitate

4 side little table, irregular quadilateral

Trapezoid

4 Sided, cube-shaped carpal

Trapezium

A greek sieve, bone at the root of the nose

Ethmoid

Rolled up scrol, inside of nose

Inferior Nasal Concha

How many Metacarpal Bones are in the Wrist?

Eight Metacarpal Bones

How many Metatarsals are in the Ankle?

Five Metatarsal Bones

Number the Cuneiforms

Big toe is Medial, Index toe is Middle, and Ring toe is Lateral

How many bones make up the Appendicular Skeleton?

126 bones

What bones make up the facial structure?

Frontal, Sphenoid, Mandible, Maxilla, Zygomatic

What bones make up the Pelvis region?

Pelvis Bone: Illium, Ischium, Pubis