Hierarchical Structure of Proteins

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6 Terms

1
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What is the primary structure of a protein?

Linear sequence of amino acids.

2
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What is the secondary structure of a protein?

Local folding patterns like α-helices and β-sheets, stabilized by hydrogen bonds.

3
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What is the tertiary structure of a protein?

Overall 3D folding of a single polypeptide chain.

4
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What is the quaternary structure of a protein?

Assembly of multiple polypeptides into a functional unit.

5
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What are intrinsically disordered proteins?

Proteins lacking stable structure, providing flexibility and multiple functions.

6
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What are homologous proteins?

Proteins that evolved from a common ancestor, with similar sequence, structure, and function.

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