Quantiative Data
Statistical numeric data that can be used to support decisions making. It needs to be accurate and interpreted correctly if it’s to be useful. It may be collected from primary or secondary sources
Sources of quantitative data
Graphs and charts
Financial data
Marketing data
Tables or infographics (a visual representation of quantitative data in a way that makes the info interesting and easy to understand)
Bar chart
Pie chart
Financial data
Businesses can use a selection of internal and external financial data to support decision making including
Sales revenue
Profit
Costs
Tax
Interest and exchange rates
Valuations of assets
Bank balances
Companies need to send key financial data to Companies House each year whereas sole traders and partnerships may keep this information private
Marketing Data
Collected through primary and secondary market research
Surveys
Focus groups
Observation
Customer feedback
Retail or online footfall
Government or trade publications
The media
Marketing data can help business managers forecast sales and to make decisions about product development and promotional plans
Market data
Refers to the characteristics and performance of the market in which a business operates such as;
Demographic data - the market’s population structure such as age, gender and income statistics
Market dimensions - factors such as the size of the market, the market shares of key competitors, the rate of the market growth and average prices across the market
Investment data - relates to the prices of commodities as well as echange rate data and srock market performance
Market data can help a business identify and plan…
for new opportunities and spot external threats such as the increased power of a competitor
Market data can also be used alongside other types of quantitative data to…
make investment decisions