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Section 7
Establishes the Senate, requiring it to be composed of senators directly chosen by the people of each state, serving as a house of review.
Section 24
Establishes the HoR, stipulating that members are to be directly chosen by the people, with representation based on population.
Section 51
Enumerates the legislative powers of the federal Plmt, including areas like trade, taxation, and external affairs.
Section 53
Outlines the powers of the Senate concerning legislation, particularly financial legislation, stating that the Senate may not initiate or amend money bills.
Section 61
Vests the executive power of the CW in the British Monarch (currently King Charles III), exercisable by the GG
Sections 62-64
Detail the GG's role in appointing the Federal Executive Council, ministers, and the PM
Section 68
Designates the GG as the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces.
Section 28
Allows the GG to dissolve the HoR
Section 57
Provides the mechanism for resolving legislation deadlocks between the two houses through a double dissolution.
Section 71
Vests the judicial power of the CW in the HCA and other federal courts
Section 72
Outlines the appointment, tenure, and removal of federal judges.
Section 73
Grants the HC appellate jurisdiction over federal and state courts.
Section 75
Outlines the original jurisdiction of the HCA in matters such as treaties and disputes in involving the CW.
Section 76
Allows Plmt to grant additional original jurisdiction to the HC in specific areas.
Section 128
Outlines the process by which the Cx may be changed.
Section 52
A section of the Cx that grants the CW exclusive legislative power over specific matters, such as the seat of government.
Section 90
A section of the Cx that grants the CW exclusive power over customs, excise, and bounties.
Section 107
A section of the Cx that states that states retain any powers not transferred to the CW at Federation.
Section 109
A section of the Cx that resolves conflicts between CW and state laws, stating that CW law prevails in cases of inconsistency.
Section 51 (ii)
The part of s51 that grants the CW Plmt the power to make laws regarding taxation.
Section 87
Braddon Clause
A temporary provision in the Cx that required a portion of customs sand excise revenue to be returned to the states for the first 10 years after Federation.
Section 92
A section of the Cx that guarantees that trade, commerce, and intercourse among the states shall be "absolutely free"
Section 96
A section of the Cx that empowers the CW to grant financial assistance to any State on such terms and conditions as the Plmt sees fit.
Section 51 (xxvi)
Prevented the Australian federal Government from making special laws for the Indigenous population
Section 127
NO LONGER EXISTS
It prevented the Indigenous population from being included in the national population count