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IB Physics
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Neutron induced fission
This occurs when a heavy nucleus absorbs a neutron causing it to become unstable causing it to split releasing significant energy
Spontaneous fission
Heavy nucleus splits into two lighter nuclei without external stimulation.
Nuclear fission chain reaction
This occurs when a neutrons released during splitting induced another fission event
Control rods
Regulate the reaction rate
Heat Exchangers
Transfer thermal energy between systems
Shielding
Protects against radiation
Moderators
Slow down neutrons
Properties of Nuclear fission
Radioactivity, Decay Heat, Varying Half-lives, Chemical Diversity, Neutron ‘Poisons’