bio cell functions
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16 Terms
Cell membrane
Controls what enters and leaves the cell.
Cytoplasm
Gel-like fluid where many chemical reactions happen.
Mitochondria
Produces energy for the cell through cellular respiration.
Ribosomes
Make proteins.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Helps make and transport proteins and lipids.
Golgi apparatus
Packages and ships proteins.
Vacuole
Stores water, nutrients, or waste. Large in plant cells.
Cell wall
(plants only) Provides support and structure.
Chloroplast
Site of photosynthesis.
Prokaryotic Cel
A simple cell that does not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
Eukaryotic Cel
A more complex cell that has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Lysosomes
Contain enzymes that digest nonusable
materials within the cell
Cytoskeleton
Microfilaments, Intermediate filaments, Microtubules
Microvilli
Finger-like projections that increase surface area for absorption
Nucleolus
Sites of ribosome production
