Amines
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9 Terms
1
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Ketone/aldehyde + amine (H2N—Z)
Imine (C=N—Z)
Can reduce imine to form amine
2
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Primary amine + alkyl halide
secondary amine
3
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Excess ammonia (10 moles) + alkyl halide
primary amine
4
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ammonia/primary/secondary amine + acid chloride
Amide (nucleophilic acyl substitution)
(can reduce amide using LiALH4 to form amine)
5
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primary/secondary amine + sulfonyl chloride
sulfonamide
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Amine + carboxylic acid
amide
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Nitrile + LiAlH4
primary amine
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Nitrile + H2/metal catalyst
primary amine
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NO2 + Sn, HCl, NaOH
NH2 (converts nitro group to amino group)
Note 
Flashcards (42)