Religion, Relationships and Families Flashcards

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Flashcards based on lecture notes for exam review.

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33 Terms

1
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Homosexual (Gay) Relationships

In Catholic Christian belief, these relationships are considered sinful and unnatural due to the belief that the purpose of sex is procreation.

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Liberal Christian Beliefs on Homosexuality

A Christian perspective that supports gay relationships if they are permanent, loving, and committed, emphasizing love, tolerance, and equality for all.

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Muslim Beliefs on Homosexuality

In Islam, these relationships are considered wrong and sinful, as sex is primarily for procreation and goes against Allah's will.

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Buddhist Beliefs on Homosexuality

A viewpoint where as long as consent, love, and respect are present, these relations are often deemed acceptable.

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Sex Before Marriage

Having sexual relations before being legally married.

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Catholic Christian Beliefs on Sex Before Marriage

The view that sex should be reserved for marriage as it is a special act expressing a deep, loving, and lifelong commitment.

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Protestant Christian Belief on Sex Before Marriage

The view that sex before marriage and cohabitation are acceptable if there is love, commitment, and intention to marry.

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Muslim Beliefs on Sex Before Marriage

In Islam, this is opposed and considered a serious sin, with the expectation that Muslims will marry and have families.

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Buddhist Beliefs on Sex Before Marriage

If sex is part of a loving relationship, it is seen positively; however, if it's based on lust and leads to craving, it is considered wrong and leads to bad karma.

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Adultery

Having sexual relations with someone other than your marriage partner

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Religious Views on Adultery

Christian, Muslim, and Buddhist perspective that this is wrong since it breaks promises and trust, leading to harm and suffering.

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Contraception

Methods used to prevent pregnancy during sexual intercourse.

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Catholic View on Contraception

Catholic Christian view that all these methods are wrong and sinful as they are against God's plan for procreation.

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Natural Rhythm Method

Taking advantage of the natural cycles to preventing pregnancy.

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Protestant Christian View on Contraception

View that using these methods responsibly aligns with free will and caring for children.

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Muslim View on Contraception

In Islam, these are acceptable but should not be used to avoid having children altogether unless there are financial difficulties.

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Buddhism: Marriage

Social contract rather than religious duty.

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Divorce

The legal dissolution of a marriage.

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Catholic Christian View on Divorce

Religious View against divorce: marriage is meant to be a lifelong commitment.

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Protestant Christian View on Divorce

Religious View: divorce is allowed as humans make mistakes and God is forgiving.

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Nuclear Family

a couple and their children regarded as a basic social unit

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Stepfamily

Family formed on remarriage of divorced/ widowed person and includes children.

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Extended Family

Family with parents, their children, grandparents + other relatives e.g aunties, cousins.

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Same-Sex Parents

Families where a homosexual couple raise children together.

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Polygamy

When a man has 2 wives.

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Christianity: Nature of families

Religious View: families should be based on marriage of male and female.

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Purpose of families

Christianity: Purpose of a family should be based on procreation and the religious upbringing.

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Role of parents

Religious View: children are gifts from God.

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Role of children

Religious View: honour your mother and father.

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Religious beliefs on how men and women are treated equally

Religious beliefs: men and women are equal to God as he created men and women in his own image.

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Religious beliefs on how men and women are treated unequally

Some Christians see men as head of the family.

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Christian Religious References

Male and female, for you are all one in Jesus

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Christian Religious References

Honour your mother and father