Anatomy & Physiology : Chapter 12 The Central Nervous System

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Embryonic Development of the Human Brain

  1. Neural Tube

  2. Primary Brain Vesicles

  3. Secondary Brain Vesicles

  4. Adult Brain Structures

  5. Adult Neural Canal Regions

<ol><li><p>Neural Tube</p></li><li><p>Primary Brain Vesicles</p></li><li><p>Secondary Brain Vesicles</p></li><li><p>Adult Brain Structures</p></li><li><p>Adult Neural Canal Regions</p></li></ol>
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Neural Tube

Formed by week 4

  • Anterior (Rostral)

  • Posterior (Caudal)

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Primary Brain Vesicles

  • Prosencephalon (forebrain)

  • Mesencephalon (midbrain)

  • Rhombencephalon (hindbrain)

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Secondary Brain Vesicles

Prosencephalon (forebrain):

  • Telencephalon

  • Diencephalon

Mesencephalon (midbrain):

  • Mesencephalon

Rhombencephalon (hindbrain):

  • Metencephalon

  • Myelencephalon