Non-Polar Covalent Bond
Equal Sharing of Electrons , Electronegativity difference of 0.0 - 0.3
Polar Covalent Bond
Unequal Sharing of Electrons, Electronegativity difference of 0.4 - 1.6
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Non-Polar Covalent Bond
Equal Sharing of Electrons , Electronegativity difference of 0.0 - 0.3
Polar Covalent Bond
Unequal Sharing of Electrons, Electronegativity difference of 0.4 - 1.6
Ionic Bond
1.7 or greater
Linear Shape
2 electron domains
0 lone pairs
Bond angle: 180°
Tetrahedral molecular geometry
4 electron domains
0 lone pairs
Bond angle: 109.5°
Trigonal Pyramidal
4 electron domains
1 lone pair
Bond angle: 107°
Bent Angular
4 electron domains
2 lone pairs
Bond angle: 105° (104.5°)
Trigonal Bipyramidal
5 electron domains
0 lone pair
Group 15 non-metals
An exception to the Octet rule
Octahedral molecular geometry
6 electron domains
Bond angles: 180° and 90°
Group 16 nonmetals
An exception to the Octet rule
Trigonal Planar
3 electron domain
0 lone pair
Bond angle: 120°
ONLY BORON
An exception to the Octet rule