Cation
positively charged ion
Anion
negatively charged ion
NH4 +
ammonium
H3O +
hydronium
CH3COO -
acetate
C2H3O2 -
other acetate
CN -
cyanide
OH -
hydroxide
ClO -
hypochlorite
ClO2 -
chlorite
ClO3 -
chlorate
ClO4 -
perchlorate
NO2 -
nitrite
NO3 -
nitrate
MnO4 -
permanganate
CO3 -2
carbonate
HCO3 -
hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate)
CrO4 -2
chromate
Cr2O7 -2
dichromate
O2 -2
peroxide
PO4 -3
phosphate
HPO4 -2
hydrogen phosphate
H2PO4 -
dihydrogen phosphate
SO3 -2
sulfite
SO4 -2
sulfate
HSO4 -
hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate)