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Acid and Metal Reaction (General Equation)
Acid + Metal → Salt + Hydrogen Gas
Acid and Carbonate Reaction (General Equation)
Acid + Carbonate → Salt + Water + Carbon Dioxide
Acid and Base Reaction (General Equation)
Acid + Base → Salt + Water
Hydrochloric Acid Formula
HCl
Nitric Acid Formula
HNO₃
Sulfuric Acid Formula
H₂SO₄
Carbonate Formula
CO₃
Hydroxide Formula
OH
Hydrochloric Acid + Zinc →
→ Zinc Chloride + Hydrogen
Sulfuric Acid + Iron →
→ Iron Sulfate + Hydrogen
Nitric Acid + Magnesium →
→ Magnesium Nitrate + Hydrogen
Hydrochloric Acid + Calcium Carbonate →
→ Calcium Chloride + Water + Carbon Dioxide
Nitric Acid + Iron Carbonate →
→ Iron Nitrate + Water + Carbon Dioxide
Sulfuric Acid + Zinc Carbonate →
→ Zinc Sulfate + Water + Carbon Dioxide
Hydrochloric Acid + Sodium Hydroxide →
→ Sodium Chloride + Water
Nitric Acid + Potassium Hydroxide →
→ Potassium Nitrate + Water
Sulfuric Acid + Calcium Hydroxide →
→ Calcium Sulfate + Water
Neutral pH
7
Neutral pH Colour
Green
Neutral pH Example
Water
Ions That Make Acids
Hydrogen Ions
Ions That Make Bases
Hydroxide Ions
Note
Flashcard