Globalisation

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9 Terms

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Globalisation

countries creating a global marketplace through trade, investment and technology

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Causes of globalisation

ā€¢ improvements in technology
ā€¢ movement of people
ā€¢ growth of MNCā€™s
ā€¢ free trade

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Positive impacts of globalisation

ā€¢ access to larger markets
ā€¢ lower costs (economies of scale)
ā€¢ cheaper labour and resources
ā€¢ increased competition
ā€¢ spread of best practises

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Negative impacts of globalisation

ā€¢ increased competition
ā€¢ ethical issues
ā€¢ more transport
ā€¢ economic dependence

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G7 (Group of Seven)

7 advanced economies that work together on global economic and political issues

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

when a company invests long-term in a foreign country

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Horizontal FDI

same business abroad

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Vertical FDI

supports supply chains

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Conglomerate FDI

invests in unrelated industries