Ancient Rome Vocab

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29 Terms

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spartacus

A gladiator that led a slave rebellion

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galen

A greek doctor emphasized anatomy

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ptolemy

Important guy who studied the sky and stars

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virgil

Important poet who wrote Aenied

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horace

Roman poet who wrote odes and satires

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diocletian

Became emperor in AD 284 and made reforms

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contantine

Became emperor in AD 312 and reinforced the rules of Diocletian

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Theodosius

Took power in Constantinople

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alaric

The Visigoth leader Alaric led his people and captured Rome itself

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odoacer

AD 476 and had enough power to take control and overthrow western emperor

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gladiator

In ancient Rome, a person who fought people or animals for public entertainment

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anatomy

The study of body structure

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vault

A curved ceiling made of arches

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satire

A verse or poet that makes fun of a human weakness

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reform

Changes to bring about improvement

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appian way

Linked Rome to southern Italy

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forum

A large open space at the foot of a hill that serves as a marketplace or public place

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latin

A language and a base for other languages, such as Spanish or French

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latin

A language and a base for other languages, such as Spanish or French

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adrianople

A place Visigoths fought in and won against the Roman Legion

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huns

group of warriors from Mongolia

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I

1

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v

5

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x

10

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L

50

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C

100

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D

500

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Venus

Roman goddess of love and beauty

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Juno

Roman goddess who protected women