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A set of Question and Answer flashcards covering prefixes, suffixes, and medical terms from Unit 1 notes.
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What does the suffix -trophy mean?
development and nourishment
What does the suffix -meter mean?
instrument for measuring
Which suffixes mean pain?
-algia and -dynia
What suffix means binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)?
-desis
What suffix means separation, destruction, or loosening?
-lysis
What does the suffix -ism mean?
condition, process, state of
What suffix means deficiency or decrease?
-penia
What is the term for the surgical fixation of a breast?
mastopexy
What term means tumor of nerve cells?
neuroma
What term means enlargement of the liver?
hepatomegaly
What term means visual examination of a joint?
arthroscopy
What word means inflammation of the joints?
arthritis
What word means pain in a nerve?
neuralgia
What term means incision (to remove) a stone?
lithotomy
What word means dilation or expansion of the bronchus?
bronchiectasis
In the term epidermis, what does epi- mean?
upon, above
What does the prefix pre- mean?
before
What does the prefix dia- mean?
through, across
What does the prefix uni- mean?
one (same as mono-)
What does the prefix super- mean?
above, excessive
What does the prefix intra- mean?
within
What does the prefix peri- mean?
around
What does the prefix para- mean?
beside, near, abnormal
What prefix means fast/rapid?
tachy-
What does the prefix hypo- mean?
below, deficient, under
What prefix means good, normal?
eu-
What does the prefix homo- mean?
same
What prefix means against?
anti-
What prefix means excessive, above normal?
hyper-
What prefix means many, much?
poly-
What term means before birth?
prenatal
What is the term for paralysis of four limbs?
quadriplegia