Antisocial Relations and Personality Theories

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 24

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

25 Terms

1

Prejudice

An unjustifiable (and usually negative) attitude toward a group and its members, often involving stereotypes, negative feelings, and discriminatory predispositions.

New cards
2

Stereotype

A generalized (sometimes accurate but often overgeneralized) belief about a group of people.

New cards
3

Discrimination

Unjustifiable negative behavior toward a group and its members.

New cards
4

Implicit Prejudice

An unconscious, knee-jerk response operating below awareness, influencing behavior without conscious realization.

New cards
5

Studying Implicit Prejudice

Through methods such as testing unconscious group associations, considering unconscious patronization, and monitoring reflexive bodily responses.

New cards
6

Implicit Association Tests (IAT)

Reveal that people may unconsciously hold negative racial associations even if they deny prejudice.

New cards
7

Unconscious Patronization

Lower expectations, inflated praise, and insufficient criticism for minority achievements.

New cards
8

Other-Race Effect

The tendency to more easily recognize faces of one's own race and overestimate similarities within other races.

New cards
9

Mixed-Race Categorization

Based on their minority identity, reflecting unconscious biases.

New cards
10

Altruism

Unselfish concern for the welfare of others.

New cards
11

Helping Behavior Factors

Noticing an incident, interpreting it as an emergency, assuming responsibility, and being in a good mood, unhurried, or feeling guilty.

New cards
12

Bystander Effect

The tendency for bystanders to be less likely to help when others are present due to diffusion of responsibility.

New cards
13

Reciprocity Norm

The expectation that people will return favors, following a cost-benefit analysis.

New cards
14

Social-Responsibility Norm

The expectation that people should help those dependent on them.

New cards
15

Freud's Personality Theory Components

Id: Operates on the pleasure principle. Ego: Operates on the reality principle, balancing the id's desires with reality. Superego: Strives for perfection and acts as the moral conscience.

New cards
16

Repression

The unconscious blocking of anxiety-inducing thoughts or feelings, which may manifest in dreams or slips of the tongue.

New cards
17

Freud's Psychosexual Stages

1. Oral (0-18 months): Pleasure centers on the mouth. 2. Anal (18-36 months): Focuses on bowel/bladder control. 3. Phallic (3-6 years): Genital focus and coping with incestuous feelings. 4. Latency (6-puberty): Dormant sexual feelings. 5. Genital (puberty+): Maturation of sexual interests.

New cards
18

Reaction Formation

Switching unacceptable impulses into their opposites.

New cards
19

Projection

Disguising one's own threatening impulses by attributing them to others.

New cards
20

Denial

Refusing to believe or perceive painful realities.

New cards
21

Self-Actualization

Fulfilling one's potential and striving for self-transcendence, focusing on greater missions beyond social acceptance.

New cards
22

Growth-Promoting Environments

Require genuineness, acceptance, and empathy.

New cards
23

Trait Theorists Focus

Stable and enduring patterns of behavior described through traits rather than explained by external factors.

New cards
24

Big Five Personality Factors

Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, Neuroticism, Openness, and Extraversion (CANOE).

New cards
25

Assessing Traits

Using personality inventories like the MMPI, which objectively measure behavioral tendencies.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 64 people
213 days ago
4.7(3)
note Note
studied byStudied by 26 people
891 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 25 people
514 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 4 people
688 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 16 people
903 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 10 people
760 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 67 people
701 days ago
5.0(4)
note Note
studied byStudied by 44 people
758 days ago
5.0(3)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (92)
studied byStudied by 11 people
841 days ago
4.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (116)
studied byStudied by 10 people
800 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (43)
studied byStudied by 15 people
3 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (57)
studied byStudied by 17 people
750 days ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (40)
studied byStudied by 2 people
177 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (71)
studied byStudied by 42 people
385 days ago
5.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (82)
studied byStudied by 41 people
88 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (222)
studied byStudied by 29 people
646 days ago
5.0(1)
robot