acct 2301 unit 2 ratios

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18 Terms

1
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receivables turnover ratio

  • # times per year the average accounts receivable balance is collected

  • how quickly can u collect cash from accounts receivables

<ul><li><p># times per year the average accounts receivable balance is collected</p></li><li><p>how quickly can u collect cash from accounts receivables</p></li></ul><p></p>
2
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avg collection period

  • approximate days average accounts receivable balance is outstanding

<ul><li><p>approximate days average accounts receivable balance is outstanding</p></li></ul><p></p>
3
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inventory turnover ratio

  • # times firm sells its average inventory balance during reporting period

<ul><li><p># times firm sells its average inventory balance during reporting period</p></li></ul><p></p>
4
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avg days in inventory

  • # of days average inventory is held

<ul><li><p># of days average inventory is held</p></li></ul><p></p>
5
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gross profit ratio/percentage

  • amount by which sale of inventory exceeds its cost per dollar of sales

<ul><li><p>amount by which sale of inventory exceeds its cost per dollar of sales</p></li></ul><p></p>
6
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return on assets

  • amount of net income generated for each dollar invested in assets

<ul><li><p>amount of net income generated for each dollar invested in assets</p></li></ul><p></p>
7
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profit margin

  • earnings per dollar of sales

<ul><li><p>earnings per dollar of sales</p></li></ul><p></p>
8
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asset turnover

  • sales per dollar of assets invested

<ul><li><p>sales per dollar of assets invested</p></li></ul><p></p>
9
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net credit sales/avg accts receivable

receivables turnover ratio

10
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365/receivables turnover ratio

avg collection period

11
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COGS/avg inventory

inventory turnover ratio

12
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365/inventory turnover ratio

avg days in inventory

13
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gross profit/net sales

gross profit ratio

14
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net income/avg total assets

return on assets

15
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net income/net sales

profit margin

16
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sales rev-COGS

  • gross profit

17
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gross profit- operating expenses

net income

18
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beginning inventory + purchases-purchase returns-ending inventory

COGS (one way, the other is thru sales rev-gross profit)