The Spirit of Capitalism and the Iron Cage: Max Weber

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts from Weber's discussion on capitalism and how sociological theories and religions interplay within social sciences.

Spirit of Capitalism

An ethical concept that emphasizes the importance of work, profit, and the economic growth created by labor.

Protestant Reformation

A significant religious movement in the 16th century that reshaped Christian thought and influenced economic behaviors.

Calling (Beruf)

A religiously connoted term broader than just a job, reflecting a task set by God that lends moral significance to mundane work.

Christian Asceticism

A practice emphasizing self-discipline and austerity as means to spiritual fulfillment, influential in shaping capitalist ethics.

Rational Conduct

Behavior that is logical and efficient, often linked to economic actions rooted in principled duty and discipline.

Conflict Theory

A sociological perspective that emphasizes the role of conflict in driving social change and structuring society.

Functionalism

A theoretical perspective that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote stability.

Social Resources

Assets available within a society, such as wealth, power, and influence, that are subject to competition.

Economic Structures

The organization and relationships of economic entities within a society, influencing social dynamics.

Disciplinary Boundaries

Traditionally established separations between fields of study, increasingly critiqued for hindering interdisciplinary approaches.