Exercise 11 - Species Diversity of Plankton Communities

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9 Terms

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Biodiversity

Refers to the variety of life in an area

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Species diveristy

Variety of species that exist in an area.

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Genetic diversity

Variety of genes contained by the individuals of a species in an area.

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Ecosystem diversity

Variety of ecosystems in an area.

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Species Richness

The number of species present in an area.

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Species Evenness

the relative abundance of different species within a community or ecosystem

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Shannon Diversity Index

A unitless index used to quantify species diversity in a community.

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Maximum H’

Maximum possible diversity in a community.

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H’ value

Measure of diversity in a community.

  • higher H’ value = higher diversity