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Definitions, Theroy's, proving triangles Congurnt, CPCTC
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Perpendicular
Perpendicular lines are two lines which intersect to form a right angle.
Angle Bisectors
An angle bisector is a ray which divides an angle into two congruent angles.
Segment Bisector
A bisector of a line segment is a line which passes through the midpoint and divides a segment into two congruent segments
Perpendicular Bisector
divides a line segment into two congruent line segments AND forms congruent right angles
Midpoint
A midpoint of a line segment is a point which divides a segment into two congruent segments
Median
A median of a triangle is a line segment joining a vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side
Altitude
an altitude of a triangle is a line segment drawn from a vertex perpendicular to the opposite side.
Vertical Angles
Intersecting lines form VA or intersecting lines form congruent VA
Transitive Property
Two geometric figures congruent to the same geometric figure are congruent to each other
Symmetric Property
A congruence may be expressed in either order.
Reflexive Property
Any geometric figure is congruent to it’s self
Subtraction Postulate ( we have more than we need)
If congruent segments/Angles are subtracted from congruent segments/Angles the differences are congruent
Addition Postulate ( we have less than we need)
If congruent segments/ Angles are added to congruent segments/Angles the sun is congruent
Complementary Angles
two angles that equial to 90 degrees
Supplementary/Linaer Pairs
A pair of congruent seg/angles that equal 180
Parallel Lines
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal that a pair of Parallel lines Theromes the angles are congrunent.
SAS
2 sides with angle in between them
When there is no more given’s we look for?
The Reflexive Property
ASA
2 angles with a side in between them
SSS
3 sides
AAS or SAA
2 angles and than a side
HL
1 90 angle, 1 hypotheneous, 1 leg/ other side
The methods that don’t work
ASS and AAA
ASS
The donkey therom, not to be confused for HL
AAA
3 angles
Getting the CPCTC
1) Prove Triangles are congruent by AAS, HL, SSS, ASA, SAS
2) Than state the CPCTC