Ancient Rome Unit 7B

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20 Terms

1
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How would you describe the economy during the Pax Romana?

strong

2
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Why did taxes help the social and economic stability of Rome during the Pax Romana?

Taxes were used to pay for public projects like the sanitation systems.

3
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Augutus repaired the roads in Rome, which helped him bring _____ across the empire?

peace & prosperity

4
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What innovation increased access to fresh water in Rome, allowing growth in urban areas?

Aqueduct

5
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What is the shape of an aqueduct?

arch

6
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What innovation helped the empire to grow and defend its borders?

roads

7
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Roman religion was _____, the gods were important in everyday life, and they had human-like characteristics.

polytheistic

8
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Christians were____ instead of being polytheistic.

monotheistic

9
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Why did Constantine move the capital of the Roman empire to Constantinople?

The western part of the empire was in decline.

10
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When the value of Roman coins decreased, people turned to___?

barter

11
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The Roman gods are the same as the Greek gods except ___?

with Roman names

12
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What led to the scattering (diaspora) of the Jewish people?

After Masada, the scattering of Jewish people began.

13
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What was the cause of the Diaspora?

Jews were conquered by the Romans & forced to leave Jerusalem.

14
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What action led to the Roman destruction of the temple in Jerusalem?

The Jews rebelled against Roman rule.

15
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Where is Constantinople located?

modern day Turkey

16
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Why was Constantinople the most important city of Eastern Roman Empire?

The physical location helped it become a center for trade.

17
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What was the impact of Paul the Apostle?

He helped spread Christianity in the Roman Empire.

18
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What were the causes of Rome’s divide into Western and Eastern empires?

Poor leadership weakened the government. / invasions by Germanic tribes.

19
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What are the beliefs Christianity holds concerning Jesus of Nazareth?

Messiah, resurrected

20
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What structure is this?