reaction time rp and homeostasis

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17 Terms

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function of a receptor

specialised cell which detects stimuli

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independent variable

something you change in an experiment

3
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receptors found in the skin

are responsible for sensing touch, temperature, and pain.

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2 type of effectors

muscles which contract and glands which release hormones

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reaction time

the duration it takes for a stimulus to elicit a response in an organism.

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enzyme

a biological catalyst that speeds up chemical reactions in living organisms by lowering the activation energy.

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denature

to alter the natural properties of an enzyme, often due to heat or pH changes, resulting in a loss of its biological activity.

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organ

a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific function in the body.

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homeostasis

the process by which living organisms regulate their internal environment to maintain stable, constant conditions despite external changes.

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internal conditions

that organisms maintain for optimal functioning.

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what does a receptor detect?

stimulus

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where is information from the receptor sent to

the central nervous system (CNS) for processing.

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what does the CNS do

Processes information and coordinates responses.

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what does the effector do

produces the response ( makes the condition normal again)

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what are receptors

Specialized cells that detect stimuli and convert them into neural signals.

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what do receptors do

Receptors detect environmental changes and convert them into electrical impulses that the nervous system can interpret.

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effectors

Effectors are muscles or glands that carry out responses to stimuli, helping to restore homeostasis.