woundcare dressing catagories

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15 Terms

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Alginate

Absorb drainage , promote moist wound healing

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Antimicrobial

Reduce bacterial levels

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Biological

derived from natural sources used for advanced wound healing

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Collagen

donate collagen to wound, sacrificial substrate for MMPs

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Composite

Provide a wound cover by combinding 2 physically distinct components to provide multiple functions

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Compression

Reduce edema, aid venous return to the hearlt

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Contact layer

Non adherent, protect from direct contact with fragile tissues or agents applied to the wound

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Foam

Absorbs small amounts of drainage,

promotes moist wound healing,

provide Thermal Insulation

Used in primary or secondary dressing

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Gauze

  • Woven or non woven

  • used for cleaning

  • packing

  • wrapping

  • primary or secondary dressing

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Hydrocolloid

  • Occlusive

  • promotes autolytic debridement & moist wound healing

  • used as primary or secondary dressing

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Hydrogel

  • Donates moisture

  • Promotes autolytic debridement and moist wound healing

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Moisture barrier ointment

  • Oil based ( petroleum/Vaseline)

  • Protects skin from moisture

  • Thick consistancy

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Skin sealant/film

  • Protects skin

  • Made of polymers and alcohol (solvents)

  • Upon application solvent dries leaving behind a protective film

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Transparent film

  • Primary secondary dressing

  • Moisture vapor permeable

  • promotes moist healing and autolytic debridement

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Wound filler

  • Fill dead space

  • maintain moist environment

  • promote autolytic debridement

  • requires a secondary dressing