Utah Permit Test – Safe Driving Practices

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41 question-and-answer flashcards covering key safe-driving practices for the Utah permit test.

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41 Terms

1
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What is the basic speed law?

Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions.

2
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When must you reduce your speed?

In bad weather, heavy traffic, near pedestrians, or when visibility is poor.

3
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What is a safe following distance under normal conditions?

At least 2 seconds behind the vehicle ahead.

4
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How can you check your following distance?

Use a fixed object—if you pass it less than 2 seconds after the car ahead, you’re too close.

5
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What should you do if you’re being tailgated?

Slow down gradually and let the tailgater pass.

6
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What is defensive driving?

Being alert, scanning ahead, and preparing for the unexpected.

7
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Where should your eyes be focused while driving?

Far ahead down the road, not just directly in front of your car.

8
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What should you do before entering an intersection?

Look left, right, then left again.

9
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What is the most dangerous type of crash?

A head-on collision.

10
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How can you avoid head-on collisions?

Stay alert, never drive on the wrong side, and watch for others drifting.

11
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What should you do if your vehicle leaves the road?

Ease off the gas and steer gently back on when safe.

12
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When should you turn on your headlights?

From sunset to sunrise and in bad weather.

13
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How far ahead should headlights let you see at night?

About 350 feet with high beams.

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When should you dim high beams?

Within 500 feet of an oncoming car or 300 feet behind a car.

15
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What should you do if oncoming drivers don’t dim their headlights?

Look to the right edge of your lane.

16
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When is it most dangerous to drive?

Between midnight and 6 a.m.

17
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How can you prevent drowsy driving?

Get enough sleep and take breaks every 2 hours or 100 miles.

18
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What are signs of drowsy driving?

Yawning, drifting between lanes, or trouble keeping your eyes open.

19
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What should you do if you’re too tired to drive?

Pull over and rest or switch drivers.

20
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What is distracted driving?

Anything that takes your attention away from driving.

21
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What are examples of distractions while driving?

Texting, eating, adjusting controls, talking to passengers, etc.

22
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What is the legal penalty for texting while driving?

Fines and possible license suspension.

23
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What should you do when driving in bad weather?

Slow down, use headlights, and increase following distance.

24
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What should you do when driving in fog?

Use low beams and slow down.

25
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What should you do in heavy rain or snow?

Use headlights and drive below the speed limit.

26
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What is hydroplaning?

When tires lose contact with the road on a wet surface.

27
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How do you prevent hydroplaning?

Slow down and keep tires properly inflated.

28
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What is the main cause of crashes in work zones?

Driver inattention and speeding.

29
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What color are work zone signs?

Orange.

30
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What should you do in a construction zone?

Slow down, follow signs, and watch for workers.

31
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What is aggressive driving?

Speeding, tailgating, weaving, or making rude gestures.

32
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What should you do if another driver is aggressive toward you?

Stay calm, don’t engage, and avoid eye contact.

33
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What is road rage?

Violent or angry behavior while driving.

34
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What should you do if you’re threatened by another driver?

Call police and do not go home or exit your vehicle.

35
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Why should you always wear a seat belt?

It reduces the risk of death or injury in a crash.

36
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Who must wear seat belts in Utah?

All passengers and the driver.

37
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Who is responsible for minors wearing seat belts?

The driver.

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How should a seat belt be worn?

Low and snug across the hips and across the chest.

39
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What is the purpose of airbags?

To work with seat belts to protect occupants in a crash.

40
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Should children under 13 ride in the front seat?

No, they should sit in the back seat.

41
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When should you use your horn?

To alert others to your presence, not out of anger.