Lesson 5: RA 8981: PRC Modernization Act of 2000

PRC Modernization Act of 2000

An act modernizing the Professional Regulation Commission, repealing Presidential Decree No. 223, and prescribing its powers and functions.

Accredited Professional

Individuals who have met the requirements and standards set by a professional organization or government agency.

Foreign Professional Seeking Temporary Permit

Professionals from another country seeking authorization to practice their profession temporarily in the host country.

PRC Stakeholders

Include professionals, would-be professionals, professional organizations, schools, academies, and foreign professionals seeking temporary practice permits.

Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)

A government commission overseeing the regulation of professionals by enforcing policies, licensing professions, and ensuring professional competence.

Board of Examiners for Medical Technology

Established in 1973 to provide the country with competent professionals, issuing certificates of registration to qualified individuals.

RA 5527

Stipulates that board members shall not have more than one reappointment and vacancies are filled by the President for the unexpired term.

Qualifications of MT Board of Examiners

Include being a Filipino citizen, having good moral character, relevant qualifications, at least 10 years of practice, and not being a faculty member of medical technology schools.

Executive Commissioner of the Board

Responsible for conducting examinations and investigating inappropriate behavior of examinees and professionals.

Secretary of the Board

Appointed to implement regulatory policies, maintain professional standards, and handle administrative functions.

Compensation of MT Board Members

Each member receives fees for examining applicants and granting certificates of registration without examination.

Functions of MT Board of Examiners

Include quasi-legislative functions like administering the Act, issuing certificates, and quasi-judicial functions such as investigating violations and setting fees.

Mission of PRC

To determine professional competence through licensure examinations and uphold standards recognized globally.

Vision of PRC

To provide the nation with reliable professionals through credible examinations and global standards of practice.

Functions and Roles of PRC

Involves investigating unlawful behavior, setting priorities, maintaining registers, and supporting national development.

Removal of Board Members

Any Board member can be removed by the President.

PRC History

First created in 1973 by the National Government Agency, evolving from the Office of the Board of Examiners.

Neglect of duty

Failure to fulfill one's responsibilities or obligations

Incompetency

Lack of the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to perform a task or duty

Malpractice or unprofessionalism

Improper, negligent, or unethical conduct in a professional setting

Unethical, immoral, or dishonorable conduct

Actions or behavior that goes against accepted moral or ethical standards

RA 8981

Relevant law governing the Professional Regulation Commission

Presidential Decree 223

Decree related to the creation of the Professional Regulation Commission and defining its powers and functions

3-Man Commission (SECTION 2: COMPOSITION)

A commission composed of three individuals, including a Full-Time Commissioner and 2 Full-Time Associate Commissioners

Term: 9 years without reappointment

The duration of service for a member of the commission, which is 9 years without the possibility of being reappointed

Foreign applicant registration

Process where a foreigner may be registered and issued a certificate of registration by the commission, subject to certain conditions

General supervisions over foreign nationals

Oversight responsibilities regarding foreign nationals practicing their professions in the Philippines temporarily

Prescribe or revise collegiate courses for admission into the practice of profession

Establishing or modifying educational requirements for entry into a specific profession

Licensure Examinations

Examinations conducted by the commission for individuals seeking professional licensure

Daily allowance

A set amount of money provided to individuals for each examination attended

Authorized practitioners register

Official record maintained by the commission listing authorized practitioners of a profession

Certificate Issuance

Process of issuing registration or licenses with official seal

Amendment

Change made to section 3 of P.D 223 regarding PRC powers

Custody of Boards

Responsibility for safeguarding boards' documents and records

Foreign Registration

Approval for foreigner's registration with or without examination

Administrative Investigation

Conducted by 2 board members and a legal officer

Rules of Evidence

Requirement to follow existing evidence rules in proceedings

Reprimand/Suspension

Penalty for offenses mentioned in Section 29 of the Act

License Revocation

Revoking license for specified professional misconduct

Unanimous Vote

Requirement for revocation penalty by all 3 board members

Appeal to Civil Service

Appeal process to Civil Service Commissioner for final decision

Computerization Order

Executive Order for partial computerization of exams

Reinstatement Procedure

Process for reinstating, reissuing, or replacing certificates

Appeal to President

Option to appeal to the President within 30 days

Full Implementation

Complete adoption of computerized exams in 15 professions

Practice Prohibition

Restriction on practicing medical technology without registration

Continuing Education

Ongoing training required for professional certification renewal

Statistical Reports

Data on school performance available for review

Legal Issues

Concerns related to laws and regulations

Coverage of Exams

Scope and extent of examination content

Malpractice

Professional negligence or misconduct

Correction Procedure

Process for rectifying errors in exam ratings

Issuance of Licenses

Process of providing license certificates

Continuing Professional Education (CPE)

Programs to update technical knowledge and skills in professions

Board Examinations

Tests covering all subjects in the profession/course

ISO 9002 Certification

Quality certification for licensing Marine Deck and Engineer Officers

Executive Order No. 220

Code of Good Governance for Professions in the Philippines

PRC Hymn

Adopted in 2008 by the Professional Regulation Commission

Memorandum of Agreement

Signed between PRC and CHED to monitor school performance

Presidential Decree No. 223

Established PRC as a three-man agency under the Office of the President

Professional Consciousness Week

Declared by Proclamation No. 1276 in 1974

Online Application System (OAS)

Computerized ID renewal process reducing cycle time

Professional ID Renewal Center at the Malls

Established through a Memorandum among Commission, SM Malls, and Bureau of Treasury

Remote Transmission of Test Packages

Introduced to pilot regional offices and later adopted nationwide

Computerization of Database

Started in 1975 with National Computer Center's assistance

Continuing Professional Development Guidelines

Revised in 2013 through Resolution No. 2013-774

Test Questions Databank System

Developed by the Commission in 2014

Professional Regulation Week

Declared by Proclamation No. 118 in 1987

Professional Summit

First held in collaboration with PAPRB at the Manila Hotel

CPD Law

Republic Act No. 10912 mandating Continuing Professional Development

Outstanding Professional of the Year Award

Resumed in 1992 after being discontinued from 1986 to 1991

Outstanding Accredited Professional of the Year Award

Started after the discontinuation of the Outstanding Professional of the Year Award

CPE

Mandatory for professional license renewal

Decentralization

Began with regional offices in Baguio, Cebu, Legazpi, Cagayan de Oro, and Davao

Mutual Recognition Agreement

Approved by ASEAN Coordinating Council for Services

First Conference of Professionals

Held on June 18, 1996, at Manila Hotel

Republic Act No. 8981

PRC Modernization Act of 2000

Executive Order No. 266

Fully implemented CPE for all professions in 1997

Reservoir of Professionals

Developed through credible licensure exams and world-class standards

Professional Regulation Commission

Three-man commission attached to the office of the President

Commission Composition

Headed by one Chairperson and two Commissioners

Commission Term

Appointed for seven years without reappointment

Commission Requirements

Chairperson or Commissioner must be at least 40 years old

Commission Powers

Conduct licensure exams, approve results, and impose penalties

Commission Appointment

Appointed by the President

Commission Functions

Exercise administrative, executive, and policy-making roles

Admission Standards

Commission maintains high standards for profession admission

Admit successful examinees

Grant entry to practice, issue certificates, and registration numbers

Professional license

Certificate authorizing practice in the profession

Registry book

Book where names of professionals are recorded

Computerized database

Digital system storing professional information

Endorsement certificates

Certificates issued exclusively by the Commission for marine officers

Professional identification card

Optional card for identification purposes

Presiding officer

Chairperson leading Commission meetings

Chief executive officer

Responsible for implementing Commission policies and programs

Compensation

Payment for services rendered

Retirement benefits

Benefits provided upon retirement

Regulatory policies

Policies governing professional standards and ethics

Licensing

Granting permission to practice a profession

Appointment of officials

Selection of personnel for Commission roles