the nitrogen cycle

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12 Terms

1
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What is the bacteria that transforms Nitrogen N2 in the atmosphere to Nitrates NO3 in the soil?

Nitrogen fixing bacteria

2
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How much % is Nitrogen N2 gas in the atmosphere?

78%

3
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What is the Nitrogen N2 fixing bacteria called in clover nodules?

Rhizobium

4
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What is the Nitrogen N2 fixing bacteria called in soil?

Azotobacter

5
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What happens to Nitrates NO3 after they are taken from the atmosphere to soil?

They are absorbed by plants

6
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How are Nitrates NO3 converted into Ammonia?

Bacteria of decomposition / Death Decay

7
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What are the two types of Ammonia?

NH4 / NH3

8
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What Nitrifying bacteria converts Ammonia into Nitrites NO2?

Nitrosomonas

9
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What bacteria turns Nitrites NO2 into Nitrates NO3?

Nitrobacter

10
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What does denitrification mean?

Denitrification is the process of which Nitrates NO3 get turned into Nitrogen N2 back again in the atmosphere through the action of Denitrifying bacteria.

11
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Why is there two way the Nitrogen Cycle can go?

There is a chance that the Nitrates can be turned back into Nitrogen N2 by denitrification or it can get eaten/absorbed by plants/animals and then keep the cycle going.

12
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Why do we need the nitrogen cycle?

The Nitrogen Cycle is the way nitrogen is recycled in nature.