NUTRITION; Vitamins / Minerals

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Vitamin A

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1

Vitamin A

Essential for vision, immune function, and skin health; found in carrots and leafy greens.

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Vitamin C

Important for the growth and repair of tissues, immune function, and antioxidant protection; found in citrus fruits, strawberries, and bell peppers.

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3

Vitamin D

Supports calcium absorption for bone health and immune function; can be synthesized through sunlight, found in fatty fish and fortified dairy.

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4

Vitamin E

Acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells; found in nuts, seeds, and green leafy vegetables.

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5

Vitamin K

Key for blood clotting and bone health; found in green leafy vegetables and fermented foods.

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6

Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)

Supports energy metabolism and nerve function; found in whole grains, beans, and pork.

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7

Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

Important for energy production and skin health; found in dairy products, eggs, and green leafy vegetables.

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8

Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

Supports metabolism and DNA repair; found in meat, fish, and whole grains.

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9

Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)

Essential for fatty acid synthesis and energy metabolism; found in avocados, eggs, and whole grains.

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10

Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

Involved in amino acid metabolism and neurotransmitter production; found in poultry, fish, and potatoes.

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11

Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

Important for carbohydrate and fat metabolism; found in eggs, nuts, and soybeans.

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12

Vitamin B9 (Folate)

Crucial for DNA synthesis and cell division; found in leafy greens, legumes, and fortified grains.

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13

Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)

Necessary for red blood cell formation and neurological function; found in animal products like meat, eggs, and dairy.

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14

Calcium

Vital for blood health, nerve impulses, muscle contraction, cell metabolism, bone health, growth and development.

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15

Phosphorus

Essential for fluid balance, bone health, and cell metabolism.

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16

Magnesium

Supports muscle contraction and relaxation, body defenses, and cell metabolism.

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17

Sulfur

Important for protein synthesis and enzyme function.

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18

Sodium

Important for nerve impulses, muscle contraction, and fluid balance.

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19

Potassium

Crucial for nerve impulses, muscle contraction, and maintaining fluid balance.

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20

Chloride

Aids in nerve impulses, muscle contraction, and electrolyte balance.

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21

Iron

Essential for red blood cell production and oxygen transport in the body.

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22

Zinc

Key for immune function, cell metabolism, and wound healing.

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23

Copper

Supports iron metabolism and neurological function.

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24

Iodine

Necessary for thyroid hormone production, influencing metabolism.

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25

Selenium

Acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage.

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26

Molybdenum

Involved in enzyme function and processing of sulfur-containing amino acids.

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27

Fluoride

Protects against dental cavities and strengthens bone structure.

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28

Manganese

Plays a role in bone formation, blood clotting, and reducing inflammation.

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29

Chromium

Enhances insulin action and is involved in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism.

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30

Foods Rich in Vitamin A

Carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach, kale.

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31

Foods Rich in Vitamin C

Oranges, strawberries, kiwi, bell peppers.

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32

Foods Rich in Vitamin D

Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel), fortified milk, egg yolks.

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33

Foods Rich in Vitamin E

Almonds, sunflower seeds, spinach, avocados.

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34

Foods Rich in Vitamin K

Kale, spinach, broccoli, fermented foods (like sauerkraut).

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35

Foods Rich in Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)

Whole grains, beans, pork, nuts.

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36

Foods Rich in Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

Dairy products, eggs, leafy green vegetables.

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37

Foods Rich in Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

Meat, fish, whole grains, legumes.

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38

Foods Rich in Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)

Avocados, eggs, whole grains, broccoli.

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39

Foods Rich in Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

Poultry, fish, potatoes, bananas.

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40

Foods Rich in Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

Eggs, nuts, soybeans, whole grains.

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41

Foods Rich in Vitamin B9 (Folate)

Leafy greens, legumes, fortified cereals, avocados.

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42

Foods Rich in Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)

Meat, fish, dairy products, fortified cereals.

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43

Foods Rich in Calcium

Dairy products (milk, cheese), leafy greens (kale, collard greens), fortified non-dairy milk.

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44

Foods Rich in Phosphorus

Meat, fish, poultry, dairy products, nuts.

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45

Foods Rich in Magnesium

Nuts (almonds, cashews), seeds, whole grains, spinach.

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46

Foods Rich in Sodium

Table salt, processed foods, and condiments.

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47

Foods Rich in Potassium

Bananas, oranges, potatoes, spinach, beans.

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48

Foods Rich in Chloride

Table salt, tomatoes, lettuce, olives.

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49

Foods Rich in Iron

Red meat, beans, lentils, fortified cereals.

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50

Foods Rich in Zinc

Meat, shellfish, legumes, seeds, nuts.

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51

Foods Rich in Copper

Shellfish, nuts, seeds, whole grains.

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52

Foods Rich in Iodine

Iodized salt, dairy products, seafood.

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53

Foods Rich in Selenium

Brazil nuts, seafood, eggs, grains.

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54

Foods Rich in Molybdenum

Legumes, grains, nuts.

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55

Foods Rich in Fluoride

Fluoridated water, tea, fish.

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56

Foods Rich in Manganese

Whole grains, nuts, leafy vegetables, tea.

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57

Foods Rich in Chromium

Meat, whole grains, fruits, vegetables.

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