Christianity Practices

Flashcards covering key concepts about Christian worship practices, prayers, sacraments, and the role of the Church in community support and global issues.

Why do Christians Worship?

To praise and thank God, ask for forgiveness, seek God's help, and deepen their relationship with God.

What is liturgical worship?

A church service that follows a set structure with set responses.

Give an example of liturgical worship.

E.g., Eucharist service in the Catholic Church or Church of England.

What defines non-liturgical worship?

Worship with no set order that can change from week to week.

What are characteristics of informal worship?

Free-flowing worship that may include dance, clapping, and modern music.

What is private worship?

Personal time with God that may include prayer and Bible readings.

What is the significance of liturgical worship?

It is familiar and universal, suits many themes, emphasizes the Word of God.

What is the purpose of prayer in Christianity?

To talk and listen to God, keep a close relationship with God, and seek peace.

What is a set prayer?

Prayers that have been written down and used repeatedly by many people.

What is The Lord's Prayer?

A model prayer taught by Jesus, combining praise and requests.

Why is The Lord's Prayer important?

It emphasizes forgiveness and is often said during worship and significant events.

What does baptism signify in Christianity?

Becoming a member of the Christian Church and receiving God's saving grace.

What are the seven sacraments recognized by Catholic and Orthodox Christians?

Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Marriage, Holy Orders, Reconciliation, Anointing the Sick.

What is the difference between infant baptism and believer's baptism?

Infant baptism removes original sin; believer's baptism requires a personal commitment.

What happens during Catholic baptism?

The priest pours blessed water onto the baby's head in the name of the Trinity.

What is transubstantiation?

The belief that the bread and wine become the body and blood of Jesus in Holy Communion.

What do Protestant Christians believe about Holy Communion?

They see it as a symbolic reminder of the Last Supper.

What is the importance of Holy Communion for individuals?

It allows individuals to receive God's grace and strengthen their faith.

What affects does Holy Communion have on communities?

It brings believers together and provides support during difficult times.

What is the purpose of a pilgrimage?

A journey to a holy site for religious reasons that is both spiritual and physical.

Why do Christians go on pilgrimages?

To visit holy places, pray, seek forgiveness, and strengthen faith.

What are two popular pilgrimage sites besides Lourdes?

Holy Land (Jerusalem) and Rome.

How is Christmas celebrated in Christianity?

With lights, nativity scenes, carol services, and giving to charity.

What does Holy Week commemorate?

The events leading up to the death and resurrection of Jesus.

What is one way churches support local communities?

By providing food banks and social services.

What is the Trussell Trust?

A charity running food banks across the UK to help end poverty.

What is the role of individual churches in local communities?

To educate about Christianity, provide worship opportunities, and support activities.

What do street pastors do?

Trained volunteers who patrol streets to help those in need and respond to issues like drunkenness.

What is the Great Commission?

Jesus' instruction to spread the gospel and baptize all nations.

What is evangelism?

Spreading the Christian gospel through preaching and personal witness.

What is the Alpha Course?

An introduction to Christianity that encourages discussion about faith.

Where is the Church growing rapidly?

In South America, Africa, and Asia.

What is a responsibility of every Christian according to the Church's mission?

To spread the faith and make new disciples.

What is reconciliation in the context of Christianity?

Restoring harmony after relationships have broken down.

Why is reconciliation important in the Church?

It reflects Jesus' teachings on restoring relationships through love and forgiveness.

What does persecution mean in a Christian context?

Hostility or discrimination against individuals because of their Christian faith.

What are some examples of persecution Christians face?

Job discrimination, attacks on churches, and forced taxes.

What does the Church do to help persecuted Christians?

Support through resources, advocacy, and encouraging love and forgiveness.

What is the importance of helping those in poverty according to Christianity?

It reflects Jesus' teachings on caring for the less fortunate.

Name a Christian charity that helps those in poverty.

Christian Aid, Tearfund, or CAFOD.

What is one cause of poverty?

Debt, natural disasters, or lack of education.

How does Christian Aid support communities?

By providing emergency relief and encouraging sustainable development.

What does Tearfund do?

Works with churches globally to lift communities out of poverty.

How does CAFOD operate?

Trains communities to exit poverty and provides emergency aid.

What kind of prayer focuses on requesting something from God?

Requesting prayer.

What kind of prayer is encouraged for maintaining relationships with God?

Informal prayer.

Which sacraments do most Protestant Christians recognize?

Only baptism and Holy Communion.

What is Holy Communion often referred to in Catholicism?

The Divine Liturgy.

What do Christians believe is required for salvation, according to believer's baptism?

Making a personal commitment to follow Jesus.

What is one method Christians use for evangelism?

Talking about their personal experiences related to faith.

What is the societal role of the Church in relation to the poor?

To campaign for justice and offer help and support.