Kinetic Molecular Model

studied byStudied by 9 people
5.0(1)
Get a hint
Hint

Kinetic Molecular Model

1 / 10

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

11 Terms

1

Kinetic Molecular Model

Explains the properties of solids and liquids in terms of the following:

  • Intermolecular forces of attraction

  • Kinetic energy of the individual particles

New cards
2

Kinetic Energy

the ability to cause changes in matter

New cards
3

Kinetic Energy

it is dependent on the temperature of substance (rise in temperature increases the KE, making particles move more vigorously)

New cards
4
<p>Relationship between kinetic energy and distance between particles</p>

Relationship between kinetic energy and distance between particles

Directly Proportional

<p>Directly Proportional</p>
New cards
5

London dispersion forces

When two non-polar molecules approach each other, an instantaneous dipole moment forms

New cards
6

London dispersion forces

Weakest type of intermolecular force

New cards
7

Dipole-dipole Forces

only Polar molecules can experience this force

New cards
8

Dipole-dipole Forces

Ex: a slightly negative side of the water molecule is attracted to a slightly positive side of the water molecule

New cards
9

Hydrogen bonds

special type of dipole-dipole

New cards
10

Ion-Dipole Forces

Exists between an ion (charged particle) and a polar molecule

New cards
11

Ion-Dipole Forces

Positive side of the molecule is attracted to the negative ion and the negative side of the molecule is attracted to the positive ion

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 55 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 15 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 46 people
... ago
4.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 202 people
... ago
4.7(3)
note Note
studied byStudied by 82 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 15 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 30 people
... ago
5.0(1)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (72)
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (45)
studied byStudied by 11 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (54)
studied byStudied by 13 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (67)
studied byStudied by 15 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (131)
studied byStudied by 27 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (20)
studied byStudied by 3 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (57)
studied byStudied by 162 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (49)
studied byStudied by 38 people
... ago
5.0(1)
robot