buddhism beliefs and teachings

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9 Terms

1
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what are the three jewels?

the buddha (the enlightened one), the dhamma (his teachings), the sangha (the monastic community)

2
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scripture for the three jewels?

“to the buddha for refuge i go..“

3
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what does dependent arising mean?

everything arises in dependence and nothing exists independently which reflects the interconnected nature of reality

4
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what are the three marks of existence?

anicca (impermanence), anatta (non-self), dukkha (suffering)

5
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scripture that teaches impermanence?

“all conditioned things are impermanent“

6
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what are the four noble truths?

dukkha: life contains suffering, samudaya: suffering is caused by craving (tanha), nirodha: suffering can end, magga: the eightfold path is the way to end suffering

7
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what is the eightfold path and how is it structured?

right understanding, intention, speech, action, livelihood, effort, mindfulness, concentration - grouped into wisdom (panna), ethics (sila), meditation (samadhi)

8
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what is the goal of buddhist practice?

to achieve enlightenment (nirvana) and ending the cycle of rebirth (samsara) by overcoming ignorance and craving

9
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what are the five precepts in buddhism?

to refrain from killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying and intoxication