Schema Theory

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Processes of schema, case studies, examples, biological connections

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4 Terms

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Schema congruence

When we tend to notice and remember information that fits our schemas.

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Schema incongruence

When we tend to ignore or forget details that don’t confirm our existing schemas, leading to confirmation bias.

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Schema theory

The idea that our knowledge comes from prior experience, and new knowledge is sorted and organized using pre-existing schemas.

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Five processes of schema

  1. Selection

  2. Abstraction

  3. Interpretation

  4. Integration

  5. Reconstruction