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Vocabulary terms related to the respiratory system along with their definitions.
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Adenoidectomy
Removal of adenoids.
Alveolar
Pertaining to the alveolus.
Atel/ectasis
Incomplete dilation.
Bronchoscopy
Visual examination of the bronchi.
Bronchiectasis
Dilation of the bronchus.
Bronchiolitis
Inflammation of the bronchiole.
Pneumoconiosis
Abnormal condition of pneumonia caused by dust.
Cyanosis
Abnormal condition of blue.
Diaphragmat/o/cele
Hernia involving the diaphragm.
Laryngoplegia
Paralysis of the larynx.
Lobectomy
Removal of a lobe.
Mucoid
Resembling mucus.
Nasal
Pertaining to nose.
Orthopnea
Straight breathing.
Hypoxemia
Blood condition of deficient, low levels of oxygen.
Oximetry
Act of measuring oxygen.
Pectoralgia
Pain in the chest.
Pharyngoscope
Instrument used to examine the pharynx.
Phrenoplegia
Paralysis of the diaphragm.
Pleurocentesis
Surgical puncture of the pleural cavity.
Pneumonectomy
Removal of the lung.
Pulmonologist
Specialist in the treatment of lungs.
Pneumonia
Condition of the lung.
Rhinorrhea
Discharge from the nose.
Septoplasty
Surgical repair of the septum.
Stethoscope
For viewing the chest (actually listening to).
Sinusotomy
Incision into the sinus.
Spirometry
Act of measuring breath.
Thoracopathy
Disease of the chest.
Tonsillitis
Inflammation of tonsils.
Tracheocele
Swelling/hernia of the trachea.
Hypercapnia
Excessive amount of CO2.
Anosmia
Without smell or unable to smell.
Dysphonia
Bad, difficulty to speak.
Tachypnea
Rapid breathing.
Hemoptysis
Spitting up blood.
Hemothorax
Blood in chest, blood collecting in the pleural cavity.
Bradycardia
Slow heart beat.
Dyskinesia
Bad, difficult, painful movement.
Eupnea
Good and normal breathing.
Tachycardia
Fast heart beat.