Chapter 1.1 Introduction to Plant Biology

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20 Terms

1
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Botany

Study of plants and their interactions with the environment

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Plants are in the domain _____ and in the kingdom ______

Eukarya; Plantae

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How many species of plants have been named so far?

320,000

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True or False: Plants are autotrophic

True

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Examples of plant sources in human society:

Food

Perfumes

Dyes

Beverages

Lumber

Paper

Clothing

Medicines

Coal and Oil

Alternate energy sources

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Photosynthesis

Plants produce oxygen and glucose while they remove carbon dioxide in the air

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Ethnobotany

Practical uses of plants and plant products

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Agronomy

Study of crop plants

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Phytochemistry

Study of chemical substances in plants

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Paleobotany

Study of plant fossils

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Plant Anatomy

Internal structure of plants

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Plant Physiology

Plant function/metabolism

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Plant Taxonomy

Describing, naming, and classifying plants ICBN

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ICBN

International Code of Botanical Nomenclature

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Plant Systematics

Developing methods for classifying and naming plants

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Plant Geography

Plant distributions

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Plant Ecology

Interaction between plants and their environments

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Plant Morphology

Form and structure of plants

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Genetics

Science of Heredity

Potential development of better agricultural, medicinal, and other useful plants

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Cell Biology

Cell structure and function