Chemical equilibrium

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7 Terms

1
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What does dynamic mean?

Involving continuous movement, change, or activity.

2
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What is the law of mass action?

The reactant that is moving forward (or backwards) ∝ the product of the active masses of the reactants and their S.C that is represented as powers.

3
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What is the formula that gives the relation between Kp (or Kc) with temperature

k = A e -∆H/RT

where:-

  • K = equilibrium constant (Kp or Kc)

  • A = pre-exponential factor (kind of constant here)

  • ΔH = enthalpy change

  • R = gas constant

  • T = absolute temperature in K

  • The exponent is:

    −ΔH∘RT

4
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What are miscible liquids?

Liquids that can mix with one another

5
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What is the formula for the Degree of dissociation?

where,

Mt = Theoretical molar mass (which you get from calcluating for GMM/ Other word for GMM)

Mo = Observed molar mass

n = number of gaseous molecules formed by the dissociation of 1 gas molecule

<p>where,</p><p>M<sub>t </sub>= Theoretical molar mass (which you get from calcluating for GMM/ Other word for GMM)</p><p>M<sub>o</sub> = Observed molar mass</p><p>n = number of gaseous molecules formed by the dissociation of 1 gas molecule</p>
6
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What is the formula for calculating partial pressure?

Px = Mole fraactionx* Total Pressure

7
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What is the formula that gives the relation between gibbs free energy and gibbs free standard energy?? What will the formula be changed for equilibrium?

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