New Jersey Permit Test Study Guide

This set of flashcards covers key concepts from the New Jersey Permit Test Study Guide, focusing on driving regulations, safety measures, and legal requirements.

GDL Permit Driving Hours Restriction

The holder of a validated GDL permit (21 years of age or older) is limited to driving hours between 5:01 am and 12:00 am.

Fine for GDL Violation

The fine for violating any conditions of the GDL permit or provisional license can be up to $1,000.

Special Driver Examination Permit

A special driver examination permit may be issued at 16 if the applicant is enrolled in an approved driver education course.

What to do in a skid

If you go into a skid, you should take your foot off the gas pedal.

No-Zones

Areas around large vehicles where the driver cannot see other vehicles.

Liability for Drunken Guests

If a person gets drunk in your home and causes a motor vehicle accident, you could be held liable.

Yield to Large Vehicles

When approaching an intersection with a large truck, you should yield to the larger vehicle.

Passing a Large Truck or Bus

When passing a large truck or bus, you should reduce speed and be ready to stop.

Truck Visibility Limitations

To safely share the road with large trucks, know their limitations regarding visibility and stopping distances.

Stopping Distance in Adverse Weather

In adverse weather conditions, a truck may take up to 75% longer to stop.

Uncontrolled Intersection Practice

At an uncontrolled intersection, you should yield to the driver on your right.

Yield to Emergency Vehicles

You must always yield to emergency vehicles when they are responding to an emergency.

Railroad Crossing with Flashing Lights

You must stop when approaching a railroad crossing with flashing lights.

Acceleration Lane

An acceleration lane is an extra lane at a highway entrance.

Alcohol Impairment After Drinks

After two to four drinks, alcohol begins to impair your judgment.

Provisional Driver Duration

A provisional driver is provisional for 1 year.

Best Way to Avoid Alcohol-Related Accidents

The best way to reduce your chances of an alcohol-related accident is to not drive after drinking.

Sober Up After Drinking

Drinking coffee or taking a shower will not sober you up.

Risk After BAC Above .05%

If you drink and have reached a BAC of slightly above .05%, the risk of causing an accident is 3 to 4 times greater.

BAC of .10% Risk

At a BAC of .10%, the risk of causing a motor vehicle accident is 6 to 7 times greater.

Whiskey and Alcohol Content

One and one-half ounces of 86 proof whiskey contains the same amount of alcohol as 12 ounces of beer.

Blood Alcohol Content Factors

Your BAC level may depend on the amount you drink, your weight, and the time you take to drink.

Drugs Affecting Driving Skills

Certain drugs like cold pills and tranquilizers can affect basic driving skills.

Hand Signal Downward Meaning

A driver's hand and arm downward signals a slow or stop action.

Signal Usage

You should use signals when changing lanes, turning, or slowing down.

Turning Signaling Distance

You must signal at least 100 feet in advance before turning.

Parking Uphill on Curb

When parking uphill next to a curb, the wheels should be turned away from the curb.

Parking Downhill on Curb

When parking downhill, the wheels should be turned towards the curb.

Backing Technique

To back your car in a straight line, you should turn your head and body to the right.

Suspension after DUI

If you lose your license for a DUI, you cannot drive until your license is restored.

Probation after License Suspension

When your license is restored after suspension, you will be on probation for 6 months.

Insurance Surcharge Convictions

Certain convictions, like operating under the influence, will result in an insurance surcharge.

Implied Consent Law

Implied consent law means you agree to take a breath test if arrested for suspicion of DUI.

DUI Definition

Driving while under the influence of intoxicating beverages refers to the act of drinking and driving.

Passenger Restrictions GDL License

The holder of a provisional driver license may have one additional passenger from their shared residence.

Altered Driver's License Penalty

Altering a driver's license can result in a fine, imprisonment, or loss of driving privileges.

GDL Examination Permit Hours

The driving hours for a GDL examination permit for those under 21 are restricted from 12:00 am to 5:01 am.

GDL Special Learner's Permit Passengers

The holder of a validated GDL Special Learner's Permit may not have any passengers.

Safe Following Distance Importance

Maintaining a safe following distance gives you time to react.

Three Plus Second Rule Use

The '3 plus second rule' can help maintain a safe following distance.

Night Driving Stopping Distance

You should ensure you can stop within the distance illuminated by your headlights.

Using Headlights

Headlights must be used between sunset and sunrise, in bad weather, or when visibility is low.

Avoiding Highway Hypnosis

To avoid highway hypnosis, avoid focusing on any one thing for too long.

Road Slipperiness after Rainfall

Road surfaces are most slippery during the first few minutes of rainfall.

Testing Brakes after Puddles

After driving through a deep puddle, you should immediately test your brakes.

Vehicle Insurance Requirement

Every vehicle in New Jersey must be insured for liability.

Moped Operation Requirements

A person may operate a moped with a valid moped license.

Avoiding Traffic Signals

You may drive on private property to avoid traffic signs under certain conditions.

High Beam Light Use

High beam lights are used for driving in clear conditions away from other automobiles.

Vehicle Behavior Around Curves

When driving around a curve, your vehicle may tend to slide or skid.

Best Way to Navigate a Curve

The best way to take a curve is to maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel.

School Bus Speed Passing

When a school bus is stopped, you may pass at no more than 10 m.p.h.

Deceleration Lane Definition

A deceleration lane is an extra lane at a highway exit.

Missing an Expressway Exit

If you miss your exit, you should go to the next exit.

Legal Use of Hand-held Phones

New Jersey prohibits using hand-held phones while driving, except in emergencies.

Accident Prevention Formula

To reduce accident chances, be alert, prepared, and act in time.

Standard Driver Communication

The best way to communicate with other drivers is by using lights.

Yielding to Passing Vehicles

If a vehicle is passing you, you should yield to the right.

City Driving Strategy

In city driving, you should slow down and watch for pedestrians.

Railroad Crossing Sign Meaning

A railroad crossing sign is a black and yellow circle.

Skid Recovery Technique

If you skid, turn the wheel in the direction you want to go.

Traffic Light Color Order

The order of traffic light colors from top to bottom is red, yellow, and green.

Returning to Paved Road from Shoulder

If your wheels drift onto the dirt shoulder, you should maintain your speed and gently reenter.

Response to Tire Blowout

If you have a tire blowout, grip the wheel firmly and coast to a stop.

New Jersey Speed Limits

The speed limit in a residential area is typically 25 m.p.h.

School Zone Speed Limit

The speed limit in a school zone is typically 15 m.p.h.

Stop Sign Parking Distance

You may not park within 10 feet of a stop sign.

4-Way Stop Intersection Rules

At a 4-way stop, yield to the driver on the left.

Right Turn on Red Guidelines

You may turn right on red after yielding to other traffic.

Right Turn Circumstances

You may pass on the right if the driver ahead is turning left.

Parking Near Fire Hydrant

You may not park within 10 feet of a fire hydrant.

Vehicle Inspection after Move

New residents must have their vehicles inspected within 30 days of moving.

License Plate Management after Sale

After selling your car and not buying another, return the license plates to the local police.

Yielding to Commercial Buses

Yield to a commercial bus reentering traffic after picking up passengers.

Blind Spot Definition

A blind spot is an area where a truck cannot see another vehicle.

Diamond Shape Sign Meaning

A diamond-shaped sign indicates a warning.

Stop Sign Shape

A stop sign is an octagonal (8-sided) shape.

Daylight Driving in Rain

Provisional drivers must have headlights on during daylight hours when raining.

Time for Studded Tires

Studded snow tires can be legally used between November 15th and April 1st.

Road Test Documentation

At the time of your road test, present a valid vehicle registration and insurance ID card.

Seat Belt Safety Benefits

Seat belts can keep you from being thrown from the car during a crash.

Child Safety Seat Placement

Child safety seats should be placed in the rear seat if possible.

Hand Signal for Left Turn

A driver's hand and arm extended straight out signals a left turn.

Hand Signal for Right Turn

A driver's hand and arm upward indicates a right turn.

Provisional Driver Device Restrictions

A provisional driver is not permitted to use hand-held electronic devices while driving.

GDL Eligibility for Basic License

At 17, with completion of provisional requirements, you can obtain a basic driver license.

Student Permit Requirements

A holder of a student permit must have an adult supervising driver, their permit, and ID.

Illegal Driver's License Consequences

Obtaining a driver's license illegally can lead to a fine or imprisonment.

GDL Permit Holder Requirements

GDL permit holders must display a reflectorized red decal on their license plates.

Vehicle Inspection Frequency

Vehicles must be inspected annually, except for new vehicles.

Most Common Alcohol type for Arrests

Studies show the most common type of alcohol consumed before arrests is beer.

Parking Restrictions Near Crosswalk

Parking is prohibited within 25 feet of a crosswalk.

Habitual Offender Definition

A habitual offender is someone whose license has been suspended three times in three years.

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Response

If someone is suspected of carbon monoxide poisoning, remove them from the source and call 911.

Pedestrian Violation Penalty

The penalty for pedestrians under 17 who violate the pedestrian law is $50.