Counseling Ethics and Relationship Building

Flashcards covering the key concepts from the lecture on counseling ethics, client relationships, and the counselor's responsibilities.

Client's Mindset

The thoughts and feelings a client might have when meeting a counselor for the first time, including trust issues and fear of consequences.

Relationship Building

The process of establishing trust and rapport between the counselor and client essential for effective counseling.

Ethics

Moral principles that govern the behavior of a counselor to ensure the welfare and rights of clients.

Confidentiality

The obligation of a counselor to keep client information private with specific legal and ethical limits.

Dual Relationship

A situation where a counselor has more than one relationship with a client, such as being both a counselor and a friend, which is ethically problematic.

Informed Consent

The process of providing clients with sufficient information about treatment options, risks, and benefits allowing them to make knowledgeable decisions.

Self-Determination

The client's right to make their own choices and control their life without undue influence from the counselor.

Unconditional Positive Regard

A core condition introduced by Carl Rogers, emphasizing acceptance and respect for a client no matter their circumstances.

Mandatory Reporting

The legal duty of a counselor to report suspected abuse or harm to authorities.

Cultural Competence

The ability of a counselor to understand and respect diverse cultural backgrounds and how they impact the client's experience.