Naming of Athens (copy)

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6 Terms

1
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King Cecrops

The founder of Attica who sought a patron god for the region.

2
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Patronage

Provision of help and support; in this context, the god's role over Attica.

3
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Poseidon's gift to Attica

Sea water, which was unusable due to its salt content.

4
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Athena's gift to Attica

An olive tree, significant for food and oil in Greek life.

5
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Outcome of the contest between Athena and Poseidon

Athena won by providing the more useful gift and became the patron of the city.

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Significance of the Parthenon’s west pediment

It depicts the contest between Athena and Poseidon for the city of Athens.