APUSH Review: The 1970s and Nixon (P8L16)

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These flashcards outline key events, policies, and figures during Nixon's presidency and the economic challenges of the 1970s.

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1
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The Pentagon Papers were leaked by __, revealing the U.S. government's misleading information about Vietnam.

Daniel Ellsberg

2
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Nixon's policy of __ aimed to improve relations between the U.S., the Soviet Union, and China.

Détente

3
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The __ Crisis in 1973 was caused by an oil embargo from Arab nations.

Oil

4
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Inflation reached percentages as high as __ in the 1970s, contributing to economic challenges.

12%

5
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The signing of __ I in May 1972 resulted in a five-year halt on the production of nuclear ballistic missiles.

SALT

6
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The __ Act of 1973 required the president to consult Congress before sending troops into action for more than 90 days.

War Powers

7
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Nixon's policy called __ indicated that the U.S. should align its policies with national interests rather than ideological standpoints.

Realpolitik

8
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The __ Conference in July 1975 officially ended World War II by legitimizing Soviet-dictated boundaries.

Helsinki

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The __ Plan initiated affirmative action goals and timetables for hiring women and minorities during Nixon's administration.

Philadelphia

10
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Nixon's response to the economic challenges included a __ price and wage freeze announced in 1971.

90-day