StorySmodule1vocab

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15 Terms

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System

a group of interacting parts that form a complex whole.

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inference

a logical interpretation of data based on his or her knowledge based.

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Scientific Inquiry

refers to the activities through which students develop knowledge and understanding of scientific ideas, as well as an understanding of how scientists study the natural world.

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Observation

information collected by using one or more of the five senses.

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Science

use of evidence to construct testable explanations and predictions of natural phenomena, as well as the knowledge generated through this process (National Academy of Science).

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Evidence

supporting information.

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Graph

a chart or diagram of quantitative data that helps the viewer understand.

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Metric system

A system of measurement used by scientists.

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Qualitative data

Information that is observed with the senses but not easily quantified.

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Dependent variable

the observable or measurable results.

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Controlled variable

a variable that is not changed and will remain the same.

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Constant

in a controlled experiment, the constant represents all conditions that are kept identical in both the experimental and control groups.

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Quantitative data

Information that can be counted or measured.

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Scientific hypothesis

tentative and testable statements that must be capable of being supported or not supported by observational evidence. 

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Independent variable

changed variable.