8-Radicals and Ozone

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11 Terms

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What is a free radical?

Free radicals have an odd number of electrons and the unpaired electron in the outer valence shell make radicals very reactive.

e..g OH, HO2, NO, CH3O2

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What is initiation, propagation, branching and termination?

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What is the Chapman Cycle?

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What chemical species can also be involved in the Chapman cycle?

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Explain the polar vortex?

The polar vortex traps cold air and chlorine during winter, then sunlight in spring activates chlorine radicals that rapidly destroy ozone, creating the Antarctic ozone hole.

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In a clean environment

<p>In a clean environment</p>
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<p>In a polluted environment.&nbsp;</p>

In a polluted environment. 

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<p>Explain this image:</p>

Explain this image:

NO —> NO2, photolyzes to NO, and produces O3 ozone

O3 reaction with HO2 in clean air

NO reaction with HO2 in polluted air. 

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Summary of polluted air vs non polluted air?

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