Untitled Flashcards Set

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20 Terms

1
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Founding of Islam

622 AD, the year when Islam was established by the Prophet Muhammad.

2
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Printing invented in China

c. 730, the invention of printing technology originating from China.

3
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Genghis Khan begins Mongol conquests

1206, marked the start of Mongol expansion under Genghis Khan.

4
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Marco Polo's travels

1271-1295, the journey of the Venetian merchant and explorer Marco Polo to Asia.

5
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Yuan Dynasty in China

1279-1368, the Mongol-led dynasty that ruled over China.

6
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Mansa Musa's pilgrimage/hajj

1324, the famous pilgrimage to Mecca by the wealthy ruler of the Mali Empire.

7
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Travels of Ibn Battuta

1325-1349, the extensive journeys of the Moroccan explorer Ibn Battuta.

8
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Bubonic plague in Europe

1347-1348, the outbreak of the plague that decimated Europe's population.

9
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Ming Dynasty

1368-1644, the Chinese dynasty known for its trade expansion and cultural achievements.

10
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Zheng He's 7 voyages

1405-1433, the maritime expeditions led by the Chinese admiral Zheng He.

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Ottomans capture Constantinople

1453, the fall of the Byzantine capital to the Ottoman Empire.

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Printing Press in Europe (Gutenberg)

1450s, the introduction of movable-type printing to Europe by Johannes Gutenberg.

13
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Dias rounds Cape of Good Hope

1488, the Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias sails around the southern tip of Africa.

14
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1st African Slaves to Americas

1502, the first recorded shipment of African slaves to the New World.

15
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Martin Luther/Protestant Reformation

1517, the beginning of the religious movement that challenged Catholic Church practices.

16
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Cortez conquered the Aztecs

1519-1521, the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire led by Hernán Cortés.

17
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Spanish Armada defeated

1588, the failed invasion of England by the Spanish fleet, leading to English naval dominance.

18
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Beginning of Tokugawa Shogunate

1600, the establishment of a new feudal government in Japan following the Battle of Sekigahara.

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Qing Dynasty

1644-1911, the last imperial dynasty of China, established by the Manchus.

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Cape Town colony founded

1653, the establishment of the Dutch colony at Cape of Good Hope.