Mitosis Phases

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20 Terms

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Prophase

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Metaphase

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Anaphase

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Telophase

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Mitosis

Cell division of body cells in which each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell. [division of the nucleus]

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Interphase

Includes Growth Phase 1 [G1], Synthesis Phase [S Phase], and Growth Phase 2 [G2]. The cell grows and DNA is replicated.

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Prophase

chromosomes appear, Spindle fibers form and Nuclear envelope begins to disappear

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Metaphase

Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

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Anaphase

Chromosomes break at centromeres and sister chromatids move to opposite ends of the cell.

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Telophase

Nuclear membrane reforms and chromosomes unwind/uncoil

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Cytokinesis

Cleaves the cell into two daughter cells.

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G1 Phase

The cell grows and prepares for cell division.

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G2 Phase

The cell grows and makes cell parts.

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S Phase

The cell replicates/duplicates DNA.

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Cancer

Disease caused by the uncontrolled division of body cells.

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Interphase

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Cytokinesis

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Chromosome

Carrier of Genes

<p>Carrier of Genes</p>
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somatic cells

body cells

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Diploid

2 sets of chromosomes= 46 Chromosomes